Sewer backups are unpleasant disruptions that can cause significant property damage and major headaches for homeowners. Often resulting from clogs, tree root invasions, or heavy rainfall, backups can become costly if not addressed quickly. By identifying early warning signs and taking preventive measures, you can avoid many of the issues that lead to a sewer backup.

Here, we’ll cover the main indicators and offer essential tips for keeping your sewer line in good condition!

Key Signs of a Sewer Backup

Slow Draining Fixtures

Slow drainage in sinks, tubs, or toilets, especially if happening in multiple drains, often points to a sewer line issue rather than an individual clog.

Foul Odors

An unusual smell from your drains, sinks, or toilets can indicate sewer gasses building up due to a blockage in the sewer line, suggesting that water and waste are unable to flow freely.

Gurgling Sounds

Gurgling sounds coming from drains or toilets can mean trapped air in the pipes due to a blockage. Listen for these sounds, especially when using water in other parts of the house.

Water Backing Up

If flushing the toilet causes water to back up into another drain, like a bathtub or shower, it’s often due to a blockage in the main sewer line that needs immediate attention.

Tips for Preventing Sewer Backups

Prevention is all about regular maintenance and mindful habits. Following these tips can help reduce the risk of a sewer backup:

1. Dispose of Waste Responsibly: Improper disposal of items in toilets and drains is a leading cause of sewer clogs. The combination of fats, grease, and non-biodegradable items like wipes, paper towels, and hygiene products creates what are known as “fatbergs.” Incidents involving fatbergs are growing in number and in cost to cities across the U.S. Only human waste and toilet paper should go down the toilet.
2. Install a Backwater Valve: A backwater valve can prevent sewage from flowing back into your home if the municipal sewer system becomes overloaded. This is especially helpful in areas with heavy rainfall. Some cities offer financial incentives to homeowners who install these devices, so check with your local authorities.
3. Maintain Tree Roots Regularly: Tree roots naturally seek water sources and can penetrate sewer pipes, growing into large blockages. According to the USDA, tree roots cause over 50% of all sewer blockages. Regular trimming of roots and maintaining a clear space around your sewer line can help prevent intrusion.
4. Keep Grease Out of Drains: Grease, oils, and fats can solidify within pipes, eventually causing a clog in the sewer line. Instead of pouring grease down the drain, let it cool in a container and dispose of it in the trash.
5. Schedule Routine Inspections: A professional plumber can identify early signs of sewer line issues with regular inspections. Camera inspections, for example, allow plumbers to view the inside of pipes without invasive digging, spotting cracks, clogs, or root invasions before they become major problems.
6. Limit Water Use During Heavy Rain: Heavy rainfall can overwhelm both municipal and home sewer systems, increasing the risk of backups. Reducing water usage during heavy rains can lessen the strain on your system. Additionally, keep gutters and downspouts clear to prevent excess water around your home that could contribute to sewer issues.

Proper Sewer Care

Sewer backups are disruptive and expensive, but with early detection and a proactive approach, you can significantly reduce your risk. Practicing proper waste disposal, maintaining clear drains, and scheduling regular inspections all go a long way in keeping your sewer line in optimal condition. By taking preventive action now, you’ll avoid the stress and expense of a surprise sewer backup.

At Powell’s Plumbing, we have over 25 years of industry expertise, and our team is equipped to help you with any kind of sewer problem. Reach out to schedule your service today.